Questões de Elementos gramaticais

III – IV – II – I.

II – IV – I – III.

IV – III – II – I.

I – II – III – IV.

The word “achievement” is a superlative
adjective that could be replaced by
“success”.

The word “achievement” is a comparative
adjective meaning “accomplished”.

The word “higher” is a superlative adjective
meaning “being at a level above another”.

The word “higher” is a comparative adjective
that could be replaced by “greater”.

A question in the simple present tense.

A surprise in the present progressive tense.

A doubt in the past tense.

A hypothesis in the future tense.

The article gives instructions on how to
prevent from a cold or an allergic reaction.

The article warns people who cough all the
time to look for a doctor.

The article talks about how one can differ
coughing as a result of an allergic reaction or
of a cold.

The article gives people tips on how to get rid
of allergies once they’ve started.

It is in the active voice because the speaker
doesn't know or does not want to express
who performed the action.

It is in the passive voice in order to show
interest in the person that experiences the
action rather than the person that performs
the action.

It is a reported speech because someone
wants to report to someone else what the first
person said.

It is a direct speech in which quotation marks
were used to express the person’s exact
words.